American Curl

USA · 1981

Ears curled back, forever playful

SizeMedium5–10 lb
Life span12–16 years
CoatShort or long
Typical price$1,000–$2,500

American Curls have ears that curl backward, from a natural mutation found in California in 1981. Kittens are born with straight ears that start to curl within days; the final shape sets at about 4 months.

At a glance

EnergyActive
Cuddlylikes touch and being heldCuddly
TalkativeQuiet
GroomingEasy
SheddingLow
With kidsGreat
With petsLoves company
Alone timehow long they’re happy aloneHalf a day

Life with an American Curl

Curls are playful and people-loving and stay kitten-like into adulthood. They are curious and adaptable and get along with kids and other pets.

Great for
  • Families with kids
  • Multi-pet homes
  • People who want a friendly, playful cat
Think twice if
  • Someone at home tends to grab ears — the cartilage is delicate
Care tips
  • Handle ears gently and never force them flat.
  • Check and clean the ears weekly — the curl can trap wax.
  • Brush weekly (twice a week for longhairs).

Health

Generally healthy. Ear irritation and wax buildup are the main issues. Unlike the Scottish Fold gene, the curl gene isn’t linked to joint disease.

Ask the breeder for
  • Parents’ vet records
  • Ear check at the kitten’s vet exam
Typical US price$1,000–$2,500
RegistriesCFA · TICAAsk for both parents’ papers

Prices are rough ranges from registered breeders and vary by line, color and region. A much cheaper “purebred” kitten is a common scam sign.

See American Curl kittens

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Sources: breed standards and profiles from CFA and TICA, DNA tests listed by the UC Davis Veterinary Genetics Laboratory, and veterinary breed profiles.